Unlocking the Power of Vitamin C for Radiant, Youthful Skin
Posted on January 26, 2024 Written by: 100% PURE®There’s a superstar reason it’s known as vitamin C-elebrity. Though it places third on the red carpet of skincare ingredients, behind anti-aging “A” and breakout-preventing “B”, citrus-celeb vitamin C wins first place as a timeless, skin-brightening classic among ingredients A - Z. Its skin-efits are just the tip of the peel!
Vitamin C gets the spotlight for its potent antioxidant properties that counteract the damaging effects of free radicals, thereby playing a pivotal role in maintaining the skin's health, brightness, and youthful vigor.
We’re going behind the scenes to give you a VIP look at pure vitamin C and all its juicy benefits - plus how you can use vitamin C to get a red-carpet complexion ready that can strut the skin catwalk! Lights, camera, action!
Vitamin C is an all-around health superstar, and that’s no secret. Consuming this potent antioxidant can support immune response while applying it topically can help shield skin from daily aggressors and support a youthful complexion. But the key to vitamin C doesn’t come down to the product – it’s the certain type of vitamin C that’s being applied. And, the Oscar goes to pure vitamin C or L-ascorbic acid.
In general, vitamin C has a lot of different stage names. The main ones you want to look for are ascorbic acid or L-ascorbic acid. So, what’s the difference between the two? The “L” indicates that it’s the purest, and most natural form of the vitamin C. It stands out from other forms of vitamin C because it’s considered active and the most stable version.
L-ascorbic acid is the most well-known and well-researched form of vitamin C in the skincare game. It’s the most effective at penetrating the skin barrier; the most common type of vitamin C used; it’s overall stable, water-soluble, and quite effective – an overall skin-renewal VIP.
So, what celebrity status perks does vitamin C have for your skin? When it comes to skin, its antioxidant properties help to defend against harmful free radicals—unstable molecules that can damage our cells, including skin cells. By combating these free radicals, vitamin C aids in preventing premature aging and promotes a radiant complexion.
Pure vitamin C also plays a pivotal starring role in promoting collagen synthesis. L-ascorbic acid, which helps form prolyl hydroxylase, is an enzyme necessary for the creation of a stable collagen molecule. Not only this, but it’s also essential for the enzyme lysyl hydroxylase, which improves tissue strength by crosslinking collagen molecules together, thereby maintaining the skin’s youthful texture.
Newsletter Subscribe
for more blog updates and exclusive discounts
Vitamin C has long been celebrated for its numerous health benefits, particularly its role in bolstering the immune system. However, its skin-enhancing qualities deserve equal acclaim. Packed with antioxidant properties, vitamin C not only revitalizes our internal health but also offers a multitude of benefits for our skin. Here's a deep dive into the manifold advantages of this vital nutrient for the skin:
Fighting Free Radical Damage
Daily exposure to UV rays and pollution can accelerate skin aging. Vitamin C serves as a shield, protecting skin cells from harmful free radicals and oxidative stress induced by these environmental aggressors.
The anti-oxidative properties of Vitamin C are well-documented in scientific literature. According to the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, Vitamin C neutralizes oxidative stress caused by exposure to UV rays and pollutants, thereby preventing premature skin aging and potential damage.
Boosting Collagen Production
Collagen, a naturally occurring protein in our body, provides our skin with structure and elasticity. As we age, collagen production decreases, leading to wrinkles and fine lines. Vitamin C plays a pivotal role in promoting collagen synthesis, thereby maintaining the skin’s youthful texture.
Numerous studies have confirmed Vitamin C's role in enhancing collagen production, aiding in skin firmness and elasticity.
Brightening and Evening Skin Tone
A radiant, even complexion is a universal sign of healthy skin. Vitamin C has been touted for its ability to brighten and even out skin tone by reducing the appearance of dullness. It also inhibits the enzyme tyrosinase, which is crucial in the production of melanin - the pigment that gives color to our skin. By interfering with melanin production, Vitamin C helps in preventing dark areas and evening skin tone.
Research indicates that Vitamin C can help decrease melanin formation, thereby reducing the appearance of dark spots and hyperpigmentation and achieving a more illuminated complexion.
Vitamin C comes in various forms, each tailored to different skin needs. But with so many different types of vitamin C-elebrity out there, this topical vitamin can become vitamin C-onfusing regarding which form is best for your skin type. Understanding these types can help you choose the right one for your routine:
Let’s explore the chemistry of this spectacular beauty ingredient, and discover how each form of vitamin C differs from the next. We’ll also touch on why some forms work better in certain formulations – don’t worry, we’ll make it easy as 1-2-C!
#1: L-Ascorbic Acid:
Pure vitamin C or L-ascorbic acid is the most well-known and well-researched form of vitamin C in the skincare realm. It’s the most effective at penetrating the skin barrier; the most common type of vitamin C used; it’s overall stable, water-soluble, and quite effective.
When properly formulated at a pH of less than 4, this type of vitamin C has great anti-aging benefits for normal skin types. Sensitive skin types should look for a higher pH of 5-7 – closer to the skin's natural pH – to avoid irritation. Start with a low concentration of 10% for dull or uneven tone and slowly increase as the skin can tolerate it.
PRO-TIP: For oily or normal skin types, L-ascorbic acid can be the most beneficial, while dry or sensitive skin types may experience some sensitivities.
#2: Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate:
As opposed to L-ascorbic acid that can penetrate your skin, sodium ascorbyl phosphate converts into ascorbic acid once it’s applied to the skin. Though this process will make it less active, it will be less irritating and beneficial for those with dry or sensitive skin.
#3: Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate:
This type of vitamin C also referred to as MAP, is water-soluble, which makes it great for sinking into the skin easily. It’s one of the most hydrating in its class, and can effectively soothe skin irritations with its anti-inflammatory properties. MAP is also great for acne-prone skin types, as it can prevent the oxidation that leads to blackheads.
#4: Sodium Ascorbate:
This vitamin C goes through a metamorphosis on the skin. Much like its close relative sodium ascorbyl phosphate, sodium ascorbate falls under the category of mineral salts. As we know, L-ascorbic acid is the purest form of vitamin C, and this form is the sodium salt of ascorbic acid. But it doesn’t fall short on its wealth of skin benefits, from scavenging free radicals to lightening skin discoloration.
#5: Calcium Ascorbate:
As another mineral salt of ascorbic acid, calcium ascorbate – often called Ester C – is an anti-aging antioxidant that plays a pivotal role in collagen synthesis, tissue and wound repair, and antioxidant defense. Calcium ascorbate also has great skin-hydrating effects and is effective at a neutral pH, which means that it’s non-irritating to the skin.
#6: Ascorbyl Palmitate:
As a fat-soluble derivative of vitamin C, ascorbyl palmitate will be non-irritating for sensitive skin types, but more stable when exposed to air and light than ascorbic acid. Ascorbyl palmitate has milder effects on the skin than ascorbic acid. However, it is still beneficial for aiding in collagen production, mitigating hyperpigmentation, and improving skin texture.
For all the juicy benefits Vitamin C products can do to level up a skincare routine, it’s important to understand that not all the products with this potent antioxidant are created equal. Here are some key considerations when choosing vitamin C products:
Concentration
A higher percentage (usually between 10% and 20%) is more effective but could be irritating on sensitive skin.
pH Level
Look for a product with a pH level of around 3.5 to maximize absorption.
Other Ingredients
Consider products that contain other skin-boosting elements like hyaluronic acid, ferulic acid, or vitamin E.
Form of Vitamin C
L-ascorbic acid is the most potent form, but others like magnesium ascorbyl phosphate are more stable and less irritating, especially for dry or sensitive skin types.
Given its multifaceted advantages, many beauty enthusiasts seek out top-rated vitamin C products. Let's delve into our top vitamin C picks and their perks:
Vitamin C Serum
This lightweight serum, stabilized with vitamin C, boasts a hydrating aloe gel base that not only soothes the skin but also deeply nourishes it. Tailored for vegan skincare enthusiasts, this natural serum is a powerhouse in promoting collagen production — essential for maintaining skin's elasticity and firmness. The infusion of green apple and grape enhances the skin's radiance. Furthermore, the addition of alpha lipoic acid (ALA) acts as a shield against oxidative damage, a common culprit for premature skin aging and discoloration.
18.3% Active Ingredients Vitamin C Glow Max Bright Mask
A transformative product, this mask promises noticeable skin rejuvenation from the very first use. Rich in vitamin C, it also incorporates age-correcting elements like Bakuchiol, CoQ10, and vitamin E. Together, these ingredients work to drastically brighten the skin, enhance collagen production, and improve elasticity. Not stopping there, this mask is also adept at reducing the appearance of lines and wrinkles, while providing deep moisturization and softness.
Vitamin C Boost
An ultra-concentrated treatment with just two ingredients: vitamin C and hyaluronic acid. In this blend, you’ll find sodium ascorbate, ascorbic acid, and calcium ascorbate for a triple punch of our favorite vitamin. It’s buffered by hyaluronic acid to deliver a silky, hydrating texture and is perfect for dark spots and overall brightness.
Multi-Vitamin + Antioxidants Potent PM Serum
This potent night serum is a synergy of stabilized vitamins designed to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, while firming, brightening, and evening out skin tone. What sets it apart is the unique formulation of niacinamide and vitamin C — two celebrated anti-aging ingredients. While they’re usually not combined due to differing pH levels, this serum uses magnesium ascorbyl phosphate. This high-quality form of vitamin C has a pH of 6, which is identical to niacinamide. This harmony allows the two vitamins to work cohesively, ensuring a youthful and glowing complexion.
Multi-Vitamin + Antioxidants PM Facial Oil
Sourced from the highest quality plant oils and concentrated vitamins (all from vegan sources), this nighttime facial oil was made especially for anyone seeking corrective anti-aging treatment. We stabilized the best vitamins for the skin while combining potent antioxidants to work synergistically while drastically improving the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It also helps balance uneven skin tone with CoQ10, while boosting glow and elastic-support with vitamin C.
Vitamin C, revered for its antioxidant properties and role in collagen synthesis, has garnered significant attention in the realm of skincare. To reap the full benefits of this powerhouse ingredient, it's crucial to use vitamin C products correctly. Here's a comprehensive guide on seamlessly integrating vitamin C into your skincare routine for optimal results.
#1. Choose the Right Products
A vitamin C serum is one of the most potent ways to deliver the vitamin to your skin. Look for serums with L-ascorbic acid, the most effective form of vitamin C, listed among the top ingredients. You can also look for these key tips in other products:
Moisturizers: Some moisturizers are enriched with vitamin C. These can be ideal for those looking for milder vitamin C effects or to supplement the benefits of a serum.
Sunscreen: Some sunscreens include vitamin C to boost their antioxidant protection against UV rays.
#2. Start Slowly
Vitamin C can be potent. If you're new to it, start with a product containing a lower concentration (around 10%) to see how your skin responds. After a few weeks, you can graduate to products with higher percentages, if needed.
3. Optimal Application Time: Morning vs. Night
Morning: Vitamin C is an antioxidant, making it ideal for daytime use. It fights free radicals from environmental pollutants and UV radiation, offering a protective barrier. Using Vitamin C in the morning, followed by sunscreen, can amplify your sun protection.
Night: While vitamin C is highly effective in the morning, it's also beneficial at night when skin repair is in full swing. Using it in the evening can aid the skin's natural healing process. If you're using retinol in your nighttime routine, it's essential to ensure the two ingredients are compatible or consider alternating nights.
4. The Ideal Order in Your Skincare Routine:
Cleanse: Begin with a gentle cleanser to ensure your skin is free from dirt, makeup, and impurities.
Tone: If you use a natural toner, apply it next. Toners can help balance the skin's pH and prepare it for subsequent products.
Vitamin C: Apply your vitamin C product, whether serum or nightly moisturizer. Using it early in your skincare routine ensures maximum absorption.
Hydration: If you're using a vitamin C serum, also be sure to follow with a broad-spectrum moisturizer to lock in hydration and keep your skin protected against sun assailants.
Sun Protection: In the morning, always finish with a natural broad-spectrum SPF. If your sunscreen doesn't contain vitamin C, applying it after a vitamin C serum can give an added boost against free radicals.
How Long Does It Take to See Results from Using Vitamin C?
The time frame can vary based on the individual and skin type as well as the concentration of vitamin C in the product. Generally, with daily use, noticeable results like improved skin brightness and reduced dark spots might be seen in as little as 2-4 weeks. For significant changes, such as reduced fine lines, it might take several months.
Can Vitamin C be Used on Sensitive Skin?
For some individuals, vitamin C can cause skin sensitivity, especially in higher concentrations. Common reactions include redness, itching, or a tingling sensation. If you're new to vitamin C, it's a good idea to start with a lower concentration and gradually work your way up. If you experience irritation, consider reducing the frequency of application or choosing a product with a lower concentration.
Should Vitamin C Be Applied in the Morning or at Night?
Absolutely! Vitamin C is an excellent daytime active because of its antioxidant properties, which help defend the skin against damage from free radicals and UV radiation. However, if you're using vitamin C during the day, always follow up with sunscreen to maximize protection against sun damage. You can also use vitamin C at night depending on your skin type and sensitivities.
How Do I Store Vitamin C Products to Maintain Their Potency?
As mentioned, L-ascorbic acid is unstable. When it's exposed to light, it degrades and loses its potency. That means all the benefits that vitamin C imparts will be lost. You'll want to take steps to avoid this happening by storing your products properly. Here are a few tips to keep it fresh and potent for longer:
Store it in the fridge; just make sure you take it out a few minutes before applying to give it a chance to warm up.
If you don't use the refrigerator, keep vitamin C in a cool, dark place. A cabinet or drawer away from windows will keep it from oxidizing.
Can I Use Vitamin C if I Have Acne-Prone Skin?
In addition to its antioxidant properties, vitamin C also has anti-inflammatory effects. This can be beneficial for people with conditions like acne, eczema, and psoriasis. Finally, vitamin C plays a role in collagen production. Collagen is a protein that helps to keep your skin looking firm and elastic.
Given this plethora of advantages, it's no surprise that vitamin C has gained a reputable standing in skincare routines around the globe. The diverse range of vitamin C products available today – from serums and moisturizers to face masks – stands as a testament to its multifaceted benefits.
For those of you who have yet to integrate Vitamin C into your daily skincare regimen, consider this your invitation. Explore the multitude of Vitamin C-infused products available in the market. Whether you’re combating signs of aging, looking to enhance skin radiance, or merely fortifying your skin's natural defenses, there's likely a Vitamin C product waiting to enrich your skincare journey.
Here's to radiant, healthy skin, and the power of Vitamin C!
- Tags: January-2024, Skin Care, skincare
We carefully hand-select products based on strict purity standards, and only recommend products we feel meet this criteria. 100% PURE™ may earn a small commission for products purchased through affiliate links.
The information in this article is for educational use, and not intended to substitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment and should not be used as such.